After 16 years of stalled negotiations and recurrent strikes, the Federal Government and the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) have sealed a landmark 2025 pact that reshapes both the cost structure and incentives of Nigeria’s public university system. At its core is a 40% salary reset, effective January 1, 2026, embedded in a new Consolidated Academic Tools Allowance (CATA)- a structural change intended to fund research, journals and digital access, not merely lift pay.